Abstract Data visualization is a powerful concept used in making business decisions. The data collected are visualized, enabling business leaders to draw important insights for making effective decisions (Healy, 2018). Havells is among the organizations investing in information systems to enhance their decision-making. Data visualization enables Havellsâ management to see...
Apple is one of the well-known American corporations engaged in developing and manufacturing personal computers, innovative tables, mobile devices, and software programs. It is one of the leading pioneers in technology that create the possibility of using operating systems and succeeding in multitasking. Stephen Wozniak and Steve Jobs founded Apple...
Strategic Purpose Virgin Atlantic Airways Limited’s strategic purpose is to change the business world to a better place. To facilitate this objective, it aims to be the best airline globally. It has enhanced this by satisfying customer purchasing experience, acquiring new clients, and maintaining customers (Al Amin and Maina, 2020)....
Introduction The given paper will primarily focus on key business data elements of Tesla, Inc. The comprehensive outline is presented on the slide. The paper will conduct a brief business overview with a more detailed look at the core aspect of Tesla. These include segmentation information, products and services, manufacturing,...
Introduction The business world is characterized by changing market conditions that determine a company’s position in the market. For continued operations and sustainability, companies need to conduct performance evaluations to assess their positions compared to competitors and develop measures for improvement. The two most common tools of company evaluation used...
Tesla, Inc., formerly Tesla Motors, is an American electric-automobile manufacturer. This company was founded in 2003 by Martin Eberhard and Marc Tarpenning and was named after Nikola Tesla, a Serbian-American inventor. Eberhard was the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and Marc Tarpenning is the Chief Financial Officer (CFO). Funding to opened...
Introduction The digital environment currently has an unprecedentedly strong effect on global affairs, which includes business operations. High-tech companies possess valuable assets and become the leading players in their industries, as well. Among them, Meta Platforms, previously known as Facebook, is one of the symbols of the advanced corporate reality...
FedEx Company, now known as Federal Express Corporation, is an American multinational corporation headquartered in Memphis, Tennessee, specializing in commercial services, e-commerce, and transportation. The company is now well-known for its air delivery services. To counteract its main competitor, it has launched FedEx Ground, Kinkos, and numerous subsidies since then....
Introduction The National Basketball Association (NBA) is one of the leading sports organizations in the United States, which forms the league of the 30 most successful basketball teams in the country. Even during the 2020 pandemic, which resulted in a 10 percent loss of profits, the organization raised $ 8...
Introduction Southwest Airlines is the largest low-cost company in the United States and the world regarding the number of passengers carried. Founded in 1971, the company rapidly gained momentum as it entered the international market. Despite the legal difficulties at a certain period, now, the company performs more than 4...
Why is Change Needed One of the significant primary variations that affect Starbucks in the global realm is specifically climate change. The change yields adverse consequences in the Company’s operations on a global scale in various ways. Some of the impacts of climate change on the Company include disruption of...
Introduction It is important to note that multinational corporate entities conduct their international business by deploying a wide range of strategies and approaches with main products or services at their cores. The given assessment will primarily focus on McDonaldâs Corporation, which is one of the largest fast-food chains with a...
Introduction & Company Background The Tesla company was created in order to establish the production of efficient and affordable electric cars. In 2019, Tesla introduced an electric car aimed at the mass market. The purpose of this work is to analyze the business situation of Tesla, on the basis of...
Introduction In the 21st century, the global competitive landscape across various industries is defined by a set of dominant trends. First of all, the contemporary business and social environments have been subject to intense globalization that is conditioned by the development of communication and transportation tools. Under these circumstances, the...
Strengths Strong and recognizable brand positioning â Target is one of the few universally recognizable brands in mass retail, both in name and its icon. It is associated with the clean, large stores where trendy, high-quality, and sometimes upscale merchandise can be found at accessible and discounted prices. Target is...
Introduction Rolex Group is a Switzerland-based company that manufactures wristwatches recognized worldwide as durable, accurate, and expensive. Most of its products are usually imitated due to their high quality and demand. It is a luxury goods company founded in 1905 by Hans Wilsdorf, who made the wristwatch a widespread luxury...
Introduction Automatic Data Processing, Inc (ADP) is a United States company that provides software and services to optimize and manage human resources. The company’s long history and constant profit growth have established it as one of the most reliable in the market for already 14 years in the ranking (ADP,...
Introduction Product manufacturing is an art that involves the assembly and creation of different components into a single finished product on a large scale for sale. The process utilizes various techniques and methods, including chemical and biological processes and machine and human labor, to convert raw materials into the desired...
American Airlines is considered the leader in passenger traffic worldwide. For example, over the past year, this air carrier made flights equal to approximately 250 million passenger-kilometers. This unusual unit of measure is obtained by multiplying the number of passengers in a company by the distance they have flown. The...
Introduction United Healthcare is a company, that aimed to provide its clients with quality health benefits and better access to treatment. The company helps people under 65 years old and members of low-income families, pregnant women, people with special needs, and in other challenging situations (âAbout usâ, n. d.). Customers...
What Led this Structure to be Effective at Disney Animation? Disney Animation structure has experienced numerous alterations to become more successful and relevant in the continuously changing market conjuncture. These alterations aimed to avoid future global changes by implementing possibilities to improve the performance stage by stage without recessions. In...
Introduction Brooklyn Brewery is a successful craft brewery with high sales in the US and Europe. The company is one of the top 10 craft beer producers in the US. It has unique advantages, including the distribution network, which made Brooklyn Brewery feel more confident in the market following the...
Background The given SWOT analysis will primarily focus on Starbucks Corporation with a stock name SBUX. The company was founded in 1971, and it is currently headquartered in Seattle, Washington, United States. According to Starbuckâs recent annual report of 2020, its full-year revenue was equal to $19,164,000,000 (Starbucks Corporation, 2020,...
Introduction Etihad Airways is the national United Arab Emirates (UAE) airline, which has been noted for its rapid development and the capturing of a significant part of international air carrier operations. It is the second-largest airline in the UAE after Emirates and was established in 2003, with the fleet hub...
Introduction Comprehensive organization analysis is crucial in assessing the relationship between individuals and their behavior towards attaining goals. 21st-century organizations are characterized by interchanging components that interact at different levels of operations, resulting in complex processes. Therefore, managers and stakeholders must prioritize advanced analyses to stay informed of the elements...
Executive Summary and Introduction Introduction Business environments are getting more competitive today due to the increasing levels of risks and uncertainties. Most markets are also getting saturated. Business strategy is a management philosophy holding that sustainable competitive advantage is attainable if all the company’s policies are enshrined in its strategic...
Factors that drive and creates shareholder value in Walmart, and how it will lead to better decision making Shareholder value plays a significant role in every organizationâs performance. Typically, companies use the shareholder value to increase their sales and earnings. Additionally, the management ensures that it has the interests of...
The situation analysis models are crucial tools that help businesses to comprehend the world around a company better and generate ideas about it. These methods define the tactics and steps an organization must follow in order to achieve the goals that it has set out to accomplish. As a result,...
Abstract Amazon is the largest company in online commerce, with a multi-level sales strategy and annual revenue of more than $300 billion. Moreover, the company’s success is the product of many people, not just its creator. The paper consists of two main parts: the first one describes the background of...
Stock Price Chart. Company Name, Symbol Costco Wholesale Corporation Current Price: $533.79 Average Target Price: $514.66 Average Return 28.03% Sector/ Industry Retail Industry Action: Buy/Sell/Need more info. groceries, hardware, furniture, appliances, books, electronics, health and beauty aids, office supplies, jewelry, toys, apparel, confectionery, sporting products, automotive supplies, watches, and house-ware...
Introduction The operations suggested as key priorities for ReDefine imply improving the presence of the company in the selected segment of the market, which is unique customized tours. Meanwhile, it is also required to maintain other services, including well-known destinations and traditional offers. The complexity of these initiatives does not...
Major Facts In 1985, three sisters with a shared passion for fine teas founded Global Tea in Los Angeles. Jack Reynolds and his two friends bought the company and renamed it Tea and More (TAM). Eventually, Reynolds bought the stakes held by the other partners and occasionally engaged new investors...
Summary The COVID-19 pandemic affected the sectors of the economy, making organizations develop new ways of doing business. The start of the pandemic was marked by lockdown as a measure imposed by state and federal governments which led to the closure of businesses and public places. The hospitality industry was...
Companyâs Background Will Keith Kellogg was born in Battle Creek, Michigan, on April 7, 1860. He was a reserved and humble young man who worked hard, but he struggled in the classroom. His teachers labeled him as “dim-witted,” even though it was his vision that was the issue: he could...
Introduction For this assignment, I chose to analyze M industries which is a manufacturing company located in India. The company deals with metal activities such as mining and refining. As of 2004, M industries was dealing with zinc and aluminum only. The company had a significant market share of 48%...
Introduction Employees tend to acquire an interest in companies that realize high-profit margins and stability in their performance. These attributes are thought to influence their motivation and attitude towards the company they intend to work for. Studies have shown that employees tend to focus on aspects such as working hours,...
Introduction The Target Corporation is a US-based retail company with a long history. The organization is a large network of stores that operate under the Target brand. Its headquarters are in Minneapolis, where the company was founded over a century ago, in 1902, but today, the network has stores in...
Introduction The automotive industry is an ever-growing market that frequently changes due to new technologies and customer demands. Since global technological development contributes to constant shifts in business strategies, products, and operational models, companies in the automotive industry have to assess the current situation and deliver the best possible services....
Netflix Netflix, the giant media company, was founded in 1997 when technology was on the verge of development (McGee & Crowley-Koch, 2019). Previously, the concept provided monthly movie subscriptions, which saved them the late fees typical movie rental businesses charged. Netflix had always been a disruptive company, allowing it to...
Introduction For any business to perform well in the contemporary, highly competitive economic environment, it is essential to employ a strong and reliable marketing strategy enabling the organization to reach customers in the most efficient way. As a function of business, marketing is a set of methods that allow for...
Introduction The first significant strength that is inherent to Walmart is brand recognition â there are millions of actual and potential clients in the market that know the company and demonstrate a good attitude towards it. This contributes to a stable customer inflow, which is important for the corporationâs financial...
The PEST analysis is a useful method for examining the external environment of a company. This strategic tool will help to analyze the marketing plan direction and the industry trends of Blackberry Limited from different perspectives that are covered in the PEST analysis. Aside from competing dynamics, PEST research provides...
Nike is attempting to sell its various sporting equipment to all communities through the use of motivational strategies. It endeavors to send this message through popular sporting icons, background music, narration, and slow-motion in its advertisement (ND J, 2018). The advertisement furthermore appeals to the ambitious nature of many people...
Abstract The organization of interest is Internode, which is an Australian internet provider startup company. The company intends to serve the geographical area of Adelaide, Australia, especially residential regions. The target demographics include young adults and middle-aged adults who value high-quality internet and customer service. In the past, the company’s...
Introduction The car industry has both good times and bad; thus, there are booms and busts. The industry is fiercely competitive, making it difficult for new entrants and existing companies to succeed. McLaren faces many of the same entrance barriers as the rest of the mass-market automakers, but this does...
Introduction Today, air transportation is one of the most versatile and fastest modes of transport. Their main advantages are the transportation of passengers and cargo over particularly long distances. With the process of improving the material condition of the population and the development of its mobility in connection with the...
A thorough analysis of the financial state of the company is one of the components of commercial success. Analysis of activities allows the managing lead to assess the current position of the company, take into account risks and favorable factors, and draw up an adequate forecast for the future. Financial...
Apple Inc. (simply known as Apple) is a United States technology company, best known for its personal electronic devices under the brand names iPhone, iPad, iWatch, iMac, Airpods, and a few others. It is one of the largest technology and overall firms in the world and one of the few...
Company Overview The corporation was established in 1940 by brothers Dick and Mac McDonald (the first restaurant was opened in San Bernardino, California) in 1948. The American foodservice corporation, the world’s largest fast-food franchise chain. In 2019, 38 885 restaurant chains operated under the McDonaldâs trademark, of which 35 085...
McDonald’s is a well-known global fast-food chain that has become incredibly popular due to its affordable and, at the same time, high-quality hamburgers. To be more particular, this company was initially developed from a tiny restaurant with a limited menu ran by the McDonald brothers. As a matter of fact,...
ACE Hardware was founded in the state of Delaware. Ace Hardware Corp is primarily a wholesaler of hardware, plumbing, heating coils, and spares. There are two significant actual costs used by corporate interests all over the globe. United States firms follow financial statements (GAAP) while multinational businesses follow International Financial...
Introduction The basis for the success of any organization in a market economy is the high quality of management. The core of any management strategy is each employeeâs clear awareness of their responsibility and their role in the companyâs achievement of desirable results. Companies create managerial structures in order to...
Analysis of International Strategies This paper analyzes the various techniques BYD has employed to improve its competitive advantage in local and international markets. BYD, over the years, has grown both internally and externally, increasing its financial and market base. Among the various business-level strategies available, BYD employs a differentiation strategy....
Introduction The Resource-Based View (RBV) evaluates and explains its resources to comprehend how it builds a sustained competitive edge. The RBV emphasizes the principle of difficult-to-imitate business characteristics as elements of superior effectiveness and competitive efficiency (Assensoh-Kodua 143). Resources that are impossible to convert or acquire that involve a lengthy...
Introduction Porter’s Five Factors Model is a framework for identifying and analyzing the five competitive elements that shape any sector and assisting in determining a corporation’s flaws and capabilities. Five Forces assessment is generally used to evaluate the position of the organization and thus company strategy. The five dimensions are...
Introduction Today, Walmart is a retail giant and a leader in the number of products sold worldwide. The âmonsterâ company has shown the whole world what an effective business is, and every day, more than one billion dollars worth of goods are sold in the chainâs stores. Walmart has more...
Description of Business and Its Uniqueness The business that I will venture into to earn profit will be selling eggs on wholesale. It is a key business and interesting one because it follows the Chinese proverb mentioned in the book, which states that a journey of a thousand steps begins...
Target Market Location The retail and distribution consultancy venture targets Staten Island, New York City market. Staten Island is among the boroughs experiencing a high immigration flow, with data indicating a 1% increase between 2018 and 2019 (Census Reporter, 2019). The rate of starting entrepreneur ventures in the borough among...
Executive Summary The Egyptian real estate market is experiencing difficult times due to the pandemic. Nevertheless, this market is of high strategic value, as large tourist flows are constantly attracted to Cairo, Giza, and other attractions of the North African state. For this reason, one startup was invented in 2016...
Ford Motor Company belongs to the list of top ten largest cars manufacturers in terms of global sales. According to Auto Punditz (2021), Ford managed to sell 4,19 million vehicles worldwide, which is the eighth result in the overall chart. Furthermore, Ford Motor Company also happens to be one of...
Wal-Mart is unquestionably a dominant retailer, with 6,300 stores and 11,700 associated retail units spanning 28 countries. The company manages approximately $32 billion in inventory (Lu, 2018). This scale requires effective management strategies and systems. Wal-Mart does not call the process inventory and warehouse management but rather generalizes it under...
This paper describes the network management system basing its case study on the Nidec Company. Nidec Company is specializes in providing innovative power control and system solutions to all their customers distributed across the globe. The company is based and established in North America where it controls all its operation...
Guysborough Digital Vegan is a startup business that specializes in packaging and selling vegetable-based drinks to people around Guysborough County in Nova Scotia. The idea behind establishing the business is to serve the large population of older people in the county. Specifically, the business will mainly target members of the...
A successful company needs to take care of the comfort of employees so that they work more productively. If the business can provide a stable salary, which will be based on the efficiency and profit of the firm, then workers will be interested in performing their functions at the highest...
This paper presents an in-depth managerial analysis of Walmart Inc. It describes the enterprise and its environment, administrative functions, and an analysis and recommendations for Walmart to achieve effectiveness, efficiency, and stakeholder satisfaction. The four management functions will be discussed, comprising of planning, organizing, leading, and controlling as they pertain...
Introduction Professional human activities are divided into many different industries. By analyzing them, a person can learn a lot about the industrial sector of their interest and related local and global political and socioeconomic trends. Studying even one business entity can eventually reveal the state of affairs in the entire...
The hotel industry has bene notoriously difficult to manage due to the seasonal nature of the demand and the challenges of developing a unique competitive advantage. However, Marriott has managed to introduce a sustainable and financially lucrative framework for operating in the global hospitality market. Due to the profuse emphasis...
TESLA is a sustainable and successful organization that can be an example for other start-ups and businesses in the auto industry. The most striking advantage of the company is not only Elon Musk’s ability to enter new markets and expand production volumes, but also its focus on providing a more...
Introduction Corporate finance is the allocative financial structure of business administration, where all managers are in charge of analyzing tools to make an organization a best-performing brand. While choosing and identifying the best funding resources in terms of financial utilities, managers try to drive up the value of the company...
Dallah Al-Baraka Dallah Al-Baraka, which was founded in 1969, is a Saudi Conglomerate that was established by Sheikh Saleh Abdullah Kamel. It started as a maintenance and cleaning services company, and later diversified its operations to include construction. Through winning contracts with the Saudi Ministry of Defense and Aviation, the...
Introduction This section will detail the background information, including details about Sunvisionnair, its plans to expand to the market in South Africa, and its potential entry strategy. The solar energy market is increasing as more governments introduce their strategy for sustainable energy use instead of relying on fossil fuels and...
Introduction We are the communication specialist for the company, and we have been assigned the responsibility to undertake a review of the company’s internal and external communications. Therefore, we have decided to review the Starbuck website and give fine details of the same. I took the liberty of reporting to...
The motivation behind purchasing Dove products and its brand stem from the esteem needs of Maslow’s hierarchy of needs. The theory is among the essential explanations for motivating individuals, which represents the pyramid that starts with the basic necessities, follows through with psychological needs, and ends with self-fulfillment needs (Hopper,...
Companies may choose to sponsor up-and-coming athletes for many reasons. Endorsements, even on a smaller scale, tend to bring new audiences to brands. Even the events that are not widely televised can attract large crowds of not only participants but also fans who are exposed to brand names on athletes’...
Introduction âMcDonald’sâ is the most comprehensive multinational enterprise, managing 35,000 fast-food restaurants that employ nearly pair a million humans, with a capitalization of more than $100 billion. McDonald’s has become a leader in quick service, focusing on customer service, responding to competition, and marketing techniques for obtaining early growth. Under...
Introduction For millions of people all over the world, coffee continues to be an integral part of daily life, which defines the growing trend for the global coffee shop industry. As Team Linchpin (2021) reports, despite the COVID-19 pandemic and closings, the market “should bounce back to an average growth...
Executive Summary This report was aimed to examine the transition of a media company from the brick-and-mortar past to the digital future. The firm selected was the Walt Disney Company founded all the way back in 1923 and a historical part of Americaâs media and entertainment industry. As a business,...
Introduction The company Amazon was founded by Jeff Bezos and began as an online bookshop. They have made significant progress, as evidenced by the fact that they now have their hands in everything from internet commerce to the building of technical infrastructure (Sandeep & Pohutezhini 2019). Individuals may discover virtually...
Our Story Our business idea is to make healthy cookies made of chickpeas. We came to this idea by looking at our daily diet and analyzing the nutritious value of our food. By observing our daily consumption of different products, we figured out that the most edible snack in our...
Developing and delivering services and products to clients relies significantly on effective systems of interconnected processes and facilities and the efficiency of managing these aspects globally. Operations management concerns ensuring that services and goods are developed and successfully delivered to the target consumers (Collier & Evans, 2017, p. 3). As...
MondelÄz International Inc. is a large international company that focuses on the manufacturing, distribution, and sale of snack food and beverage products. In 2016, it announced the move of the manufacturing of one of its brand, Oreo, in Mexico and the closure of the factory in Chicago. The purpose of...
Introduction Skyline Airways is a Russian passenger-carrier airline, which specializes in regular and charter domestic transportation. The company’s major aim is to fill a niche of Siberian transportation and supply customers with the lowest prices in the market. Skyline Airways’ intention implies solving a hot-button issue in the Russian airline...
Amazon Inc. is an American-based multinational company that primarily deals in the wholesale and retail business. The management mainly focuses on e-commerce as the basic form of distribution and marketing of products due to the prominent factor of the global village. Technological advancement geared the intensification to the level of...
The organization is facing a need for change in order to facilitate the performance according to the served community needs. In order to implement an efficient strategic plan, IslandWood should coordinate its performance within the realms that would satisfy its multiple stakeholders. To succeed at this, it is essential to...
Executive Summary This report details a proposed business plan for Golden Events, an event planning and management company. The firm’s chief goal is to help residential and corporate communities organize, schedule, and manage events. The report first offers a succinct description of the proposed enterprise by outlining the fundamental aspects...
McDonalds is a multi-national company with many locations all over the world. Its leadership and organizational performance is especially notable due to the prolonged history of its existence, and the variety of changes the McDonalds brand has made over the years to stay relevant with its audience. As a fast...
Enron was an energy-trading company established in 1985 in Houston, TX, as a result of a merger of two companies, Internorth and Houston Natural Gas. Led by chairman and CEO Kenneth Lay, the company developed to reach a high spot in the ranking of Fortune’s magazine list of the top...
This report aims to describe the quality management framework of the Efroh Corporation, a company established in 2018. The company is certified by the Department of Veterans Affairs and the State of California as a Service-Disabled Veteran-Owned Business (SDVOSB). It serves the needs of the Department of Defense, the State...
Introduction Although universities are a classic alma mater for gaining new knowledge, they mainly provide students with a theoretical base. When attempting to transfer the knowledge learned in undergraduate studies to solving practical problems, however, problems can arise. To bridge this gap, internships can be used to help make up...
Introduction Nike Inc. is one of the largest manufacturers of apparel and design products, primarily focusing on athletic footwear and related products. The company is involved in international trade relations around the world, designing, developing, and manufacturing its original products. This essay will attempt a SWOT analysis to identify the...
Introduction Knowledge of the concepts of corporate finance is of particular importance in the modern economy. Income, which is a system of economic relations associated with the formation, distribution, and use of various resources that have a monetary value, has a significant impact at all levels of the company’s functioning...
Introduction Financial analysis has the benefit of assisting businesses to flourish. Attributable to financial statement analysis, organizations can determine and establish their monetary strengths, weaknesses, and connections. This can enable organizations to have sufficient liquidity to satisfy all its debts. Organizational executives should uphold adequate rates of operating capital to...
American Express is a credit and debit card finance company that provides business travel services. The company is headquartered in New York. American Express, one of the largest banks in the United States, derives most of its revenue from foreign operations rather than domestic ones. The company also provides marketing...
Based on PESTEL and SWOT analyses, it is possible to conclude that the most significant issues of AT&T are emphasis on the US and highly competitive environment. Nevertheless, the examination also highlighted several opportunities, including the impact of international growth and the focus on sustainable development. These factors are particularly...
The company was started by Reed Hastings and Marc Randolph in Scotts Valley, California, in 1997. Netflix was just a rental service arranging its entertaining offers into the website (McFadden, 2020). The latter made Netflix the best choice for customers who did not have a video rental store in their...
Starbucks Corporation is an American company with a chain of coffeehouses and coffee roastery reserves around the globe. With headquarters in Seattle, Washington, the company has 32,660 stores in eighty-three countries across three segments: Americas, International, and Channel Development. The Americas category consists of the United States, Latin America, and...
Introduction Today, Tesla as a company provides an example of a genuinely modern brand relevant in every capacity. Its value proposition relies on scientific innovation that gets progressively upgraded as the technology allows. The nearly personal, case-by-case approach the firm has to its sales process fosters customer loyalty and adds...
Executive Summary In Overland Park, Kansas, The Russet Cup will be a one-of-a-kind coffee shop and café. The 1,500-square-foot café will be located on the northeast corner of 135th Street and Mission Street in the recently completed Market Square Plaza. The anchor tenant, Price Chopper, has already moved in, and...
Southwest Airlines is an American airline formed in 1966 by Herbert Kelleher and Rollin King as Air Southwest Company and incorporated in 1967 as Southwest Airlines; the present name was chosen in 1971 (Southwest Airlines Co, 2021). The firm offers low-cost, no-frills aviation transportation with frequent, primarily short-distance flights. The...
Executive Summary This work was created to overview and evaluate the current marketing environment surrounding one of the biggest media conglomerates in the world today â the Walt Disney Company. Having an unrivaled level of fame and influence, the company can be seen as a prime example of successful and...
Introduction Carnival Corporation, the world’s most prominent leisure travel firm, offers amazing holidays at an incredible value to customers worldwide. This business began operations in 1972 as a “division of the American International Travel service.” Carnival Corporation utilizes a skilled, committed, and varied staff committed to achieving the company’s aims...
Overview of the Company Hong Kong Finance (HKF) specializes in small loans ranging from HK$10,000-HK$50,000. This companyâs business model assumed discussion of loan options with a financial adviser, and in case everything is satisfying, signing the paper sent to the Head Office. The loan was collected in cash at a...
